When framing your question:
FIRAC stands for:
FACTS - what are the facts?
ISSUES -what legal questions are involved?
RULES - what law(s) applies?
ANALYSIS - apply the law(s) to answer the issue(s).
CONCLUSION.- a short summary defining your position.
FACTS
Factual elements -
1. What is the THING or ACT involved? -List everything from the most general to the very specific.
2. Who are the PERSONS involved? -List everyone, and their capacity.
3. What is the PLACE involved? -public or private? Be specific, i.e., home, work, school, etc.
POF (PROOF OF FACTS, AM JUR) -good resource.
ISSUES
Legal elements -
1. What is the RELIEF being sought? -damages,i.e., general, special, compensatory, consequential, punitive, etc...
2. What is the PROCEDURE required?
3. What are the LEGAL THEORIES?
4. Who has the BURDEN OF PROOF? - there are nine different burdens.
5. PRESUMPTIONS -if the COA has presumptions in it, the burden of proof shifts.
6. What are the DEFENSES? -such as, contributory, comparitive, assumption of risk, last clear chance, etc...
COA (CAUSES OF ACTION, Shepards) -good resource.
What is the question(s) you need to research?
RULES
Laws involved -
1. CONSTITUTIONAL?
2. FEDERAL or STATE? -also political subdivisions of each, i.e., administrative agency, municipal, etc...
3. STATUTE or CASE LAW?
4. POLICY or RULE?
LAW REVIEWS -are a good resource, if you can find one addressing your question.
UPDATE the law -to insure that it is current law and to identify new developments.